SCRA Interest Rate Cap on Spouse Joint Debts
Your joint credit cards, auto loans, and mortgage can be capped at 6% under SCRA. Here's exactly what qualifies and how to claim it.
The Joint Debt Rule
Under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, debts incurred jointly by a servicemember and their spouse before active duty qualify for the 6% interest rate cap—the same as debts in the servicemember's name alone.
This means if both your names are on a loan or credit card opened before active duty, you can request the interest rate be reduced to 6%—and the excess interest is forgiven, not deferred.
What Debts Qualify?
| Debt Type | Joint Debt Covered? | Protection Period |
|---|---|---|
| Credit Cards (joint account) | Yes | During active duty |
| Auto Loans (both names) | Yes | During active duty |
| Mortgage (joint) | Yes | During + 1 year after |
| Student Loans (joint/cosigned) | Yes | During active duty |
| Personal Loans (joint) | Yes | During active duty |
| Spouse-only debts | Generally No* | N/A |
| Debts opened after active duty | No | N/A |
*Spouse-only debts may qualify if you can show the servicemember's income was the primary source for repayment. Source: DOJ Servicemembers Initiative
Critical Timing Requirements
The debt must have been incurred before the servicemember entered active duty. Joint debts opened after the active duty start date are not covered by SCRA's 6% cap (though they may be protected by the Military Lending Act's 36% cap).
What "Before Active Duty" Means
- Regular military: Before your enlistment/commission date
- National Guard/Reserve: Before your federal activation date (Title 10 orders)
- Multiple activations: The original debt date matters, not subsequent activations
Special Rule for Mortgages
Joint mortgages get extended protection compared to other debts:
The 6% cap on joint mortgages extends for one full year after active duty ends. This gives you time to refinance or adjust your finances after separation. Source: 50 U.S.C. § 3937(a)(1)
Real-World Example
The Martinez Family
Situation: SGT Martinez and his wife Maria have a joint credit card with a $15,000 balance at 22% APR. They also have a joint auto loan with $18,000 remaining at 8.5% APR. Both debts were opened before SGT Martinez enlisted.
After requesting SCRA benefits:
- Credit card rate drops from 22% to 6% = $2,400/year saved
- Auto loan rate drops from 8.5% to 6% = $450/year saved
Plus, they can request retroactive refunds for any excess interest paid since his active duty start date.
How to Request the Rate Reduction
- Send written notice to each lender requesting SCRA benefits
- Include a copy of military orders showing active duty dates
- Include a statement that military service materially affects your ability to pay
- Request retroactive refunds for any excess interest already paid
Lenders must reduce your rate within 30 days of receiving a complete request. Source: OCC Comptroller's Handbook on SCRA
Request Deadline
You must submit your request within 180 days after military service ends. However, you can request benefits at any time during service—even years after the debt was incurred.
What About Spouse-Only Debts?
Debts solely in the spouse's name generally do not qualify for SCRA protection. The servicemember must be a borrower on the account.
Possible Exception
Some courts have ruled that spouse-only debts may qualify if:
- The servicemember's income was the primary source for repayment
- The military service materially affects the ability to repay
This is a gray area—if this applies to you, consider consulting a military legal assistance attorney (free through JAG).
Authorized User vs. Joint Account
Being an "authorized user" on a credit card is not the same as being a joint account holder:
| Account Type | SCRA Eligible? |
|---|---|
| Joint account (both names on application) | Yes |
| Primary + Authorized User | Only if servicemember is primary |
| Spouse primary, servicemember authorized user | No |
Claim Your Joint Debt Benefits
SCRA Saver handles the entire process—we contact your lenders, submit the paperwork, and track your refunds.
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